#366 Can AI Agents Outperform a Data Scientist? | James Zou, Professor at Stanford University

AI agents are no longer limited to automating routine tasks like customer support or report generation. Research labs and pharmaceutical companies are beginning to deploy teams of specialist AI agents capable of designing experiments, analyzing data, and proposing new hypotheses — in some cases producing results that outperform human experts. For data scientists and researchers, this raises urgent questions: Where do AI agents excel in scientific workflows today, and where do they fall short? How do you build an agent that can genuinely innovate rather than just replicate what's already been d